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命令比较晦涩
split -l 2 1.txt -d -a 4 data_&&ls|grep data_|xargs -n1 -i{} mv {} {}.sh
$ split --helpUsage: split [OPTION]... [FILE [PREFIX]]Output pieces of FILE to PREFIXaa, PREFIXab, ...;default size is 1000 lines, and default PREFIX is 'x'.With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.-a, --suffix-length=N generate suffixes of length N (default 2)--additional-suffix=SUFFIX append an additional SUFFIX to file names-b, --bytes=SIZE put SIZE bytes per output file-C, --line-bytes=SIZE put at most SIZE bytes of records per output file-d use numeric suffixes starting at 0, not alphabetic--numeric-suffixes[=FROM] same as -d, but allow setting the start value-e, --elide-empty-files do not generate empty output files with '-n'--filter=COMMAND write to shell COMMAND; file name is $FILE-l, --lines=NUMBER put NUMBER lines/records per output file-n, --number=CHUNKS generate CHUNKS output files; see explanation below-t, --separator=SEP use SEP instead of newline as the record separator;'\0' (zero) specifies the NUL character-u, --unbuffered immediately copy input to output with '-n r/...'--verbose print a diagnostic just before eachoutput file is opened--help display this help and exit--version output version information and exitThe SIZE argument is an integer and optional unit (example: 10K is 10*1024).Units are K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y (powers of 1024) or KB,MB,... (powers of 1000).CHUNKS may be:N split into N files based on size of inputK/N output Kth of N to stdoutl/N split into N files without splitting lines/recordsl/K/N output Kth of N to stdout without splitting lines/recordsr/N like 'l' but use round robin distributionr/K/N likewise but only output Kth of N to stdoutGNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>Report split translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>Full documentation at: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/split>or available locally via: info '(coreutils) split invocation'
作者:钟代麒
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